A Guide to Fishing in the Bay Area

Some mornings on the Bay, you’ll spot boats drifting quietly along the flats—fishing lines out, coffee in hand, no rush. That’s the kind of fishing the San Francisco Bay is known for: low-key, versatile, and full of surprises.

The Bay is a blend of saltwater and freshwater environments that supports an impressive variety of fish species. Whether sailing within the bay or venturing into the Pacific, this guide highlights the best fish to target, the prime seasons, the top Bay Area fishing locations, and expert tips to make the most of your next fishing adventure. 

If you’re sailing out from the East Bay, Brickyard Marina puts you in a great spot—close to the flats, not far from the Gate, and right in the mix.  Our Richmond marina offers secure docking, modern facilities, and a community of experienced sailors, making it an excellent starting point for your Bay Area fishing adventures.

Is the San Francisco Bay Good for Fishing?

The San Francisco Bay is a vibrant ecosystem providing year-round fishing opportunities. With its mix of saltwater and freshwater, the bay supports a wide range of fish species, making it a favorite destination for both novice and experienced anglers. 

The variety of environments—from sandy bottoms and muddy bottoms to rocky reefs—ensures there’s something for every fishing style. 

For the best fishing in San Francisco Bay, target Sturgeon and Striped Bass from January to March, Halibut and Striped Bass from April to August, and Leopard Sharks from May to October. 

Find out more about seasonal fishing here.

What Fish Can You Catch in San Francisco Bay?

Whether you’re casting from a sailboat, kayak, or dock, there’s always something in season. Below are some of the most commonly targeted fish in the Bay—when to find them, where they tend to gather, and a few tips to help improve your odds.

Striped Bass

Season: June through November
Top Locations: Berkeley Flats, Raccoon Strait, and areas near the Golden Gate Bridge
Tips: Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal. Use live bait such as anchovies or artificial lures that mimic local baitfish. Drift fishing near rocky structures often leads to success. Learn more about striped bass fishing and consider starting your trip from Brickyard Marina for easy access to prime locations.

California Halibut

Season: April through August
Top Locations: Sandy bottoms near Crissy Field, Berkeley Flats, and Angel Island
Tips: Drifting with live bait like anchovies works wonders. Focus your efforts during slack tides—two hours before and after high or low tides—for optimal results. Halibut love sandy bottoms and slack tides. Talk to any local angler and you’ll hear the same advice—drift live bait and be patient. 

Chinook Salmon

Season: May through October
Top Locations: Coastal waters near the Golden Gate Bridge and deeper channels within the bay
Tips: Trolling with lures such as spoons or plugs in deeper waters during migration seasons increases success. Maintain a consistent trolling speed to entice these prized fish. Check salmon regulations and tips.

Rockfish and Lingcod

Season: June through December
Top Locations: Rocky reefs around Alcatraz Island and the Farallon Islands
Tips: Bottom-fishing with jigs or bait near rocky structures yields excellent results. Be sure to follow local depth restrictions and seasonal closures. Understand rockfish regulations.

Leopard Shark

Season: Year-round, with increased activity from summer to fall
Top Locations: Shallow mudflats and estuaries near China Camp State Park
Tips: Use cut bait like squid or mackerel. Fishing during incoming tides in shallow waters improves your chances. Handle with care due to their sharp teeth and adhere to size and bag limits. Learn about leopard shark fishing.

Sturgeon 

Sturgeon fishing in San Pablo Bay, part of the greater San Francisco Bay Area, is a unique and rewarding experience for anglers seeking one of California’s most ancient and prized game fish. The bay, fed by the Sacramento and San Joaquin rivers, provides an ideal brackish-water habitat for white sturgeon, especially during the cooler months between fall and early spring when these fish migrate upriver to spawn.

San Pablo Bay is known for its muddy bottom, strong tidal currents, and abundant food sources like shrimp, clams, and ghost shrimp—making it a perfect feeding ground for sturgeon. Anglers typically target them in deep channels and sloughs using heavy tackle, sliding sinker rigs, and bait such as salmon roe, eel, or mud shrimp. Learn about the best places to find Sturgeon.

Do You Need a License to Fish in SF Bay?

Yes, a California fishing license is required for anyone aged 16 or older fishing in San Francisco Bay. Licenses can be purchased online through the California Department of Fish and Wildlife or at local retailers. 

However, there are designated free fishing days each year, so check the schedule if you want to try fishing without a license.

Best Locations to Catch Fish in the Bay Area

Anglers seeking trophy-sized catches should consider these spots:

• Berkeley Flats: Known for large halibut and striped bass.
• Golden Gate Bridge Area: A hotspot for Chinook salmon during migration.
• Farallon Islands: Ideal for rockfish and lingcod.
• Angel Island: This beautiful island, right by Point Richmond is great for California halibut and leopard shark.

Advanced Tips for Sailors Who Want to Fish in the Bay 

Tidal Influence

Understanding tidal patterns is crucial. Many species are more active during tidal movements, especially around high and low tides. Familiarize yourself with a tide chart to plan your outings. Find local tide charts.

Weather Considerations

The Bay Area’s weather can shift rapidly. Monitor marine forecasts closely to stay ahead of fog and sudden wind changes that could impact both safety and fish behavior. Check current weather conditions.

Local Regulations

Stay updated on fishing regulations from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. Know size limits, bag limits, and seasonal closures to ensure sustainable fishing practices and avoid fines.

Gear Preparation

Use medium to heavy-action rods and reels suited to your targeted species. Regularly check lines, hooks, and other equipment to prevent failure during critical moments. Get gear tips here.

Connect with the Community

Engage with local angling communities and forums to stay informed about current fishing conditions and trends. Sharing insights with other sailors can make your fishing trips more rewarding. Join a Bay Area fishing forum.

 

Experience the Best of Fishing in the Bay Area

What makes fishing here worth it isn’t just the variety—it’s the rhythm of the tides, the quiet between casts, and the feeling when something finally bites. The Brickyard Marina sits right where you want to be: tucked away in Richmond, our marina is close enough to hit the action without burning daylight.

Always prioritize safety, respect local wildlife, and adhere to regulations to preserve the Bay’s vibrant ecosystem for generations to come.